摘 要
通过对马克思主义关于跨越式发展理论的经典整理和研究，首先总结出跨越式发展的哲学内涵。中国以马克思主义跨越式发展理论为指导，在实现了社会形态跨越式转变之后建立了社会主义国家；为了更好地提高社会生产力，体现社会主义制度的优越性，我国也实行了生产上的跨越式发展。但是由于这种发展方式实行的是超常规的发展，和其所特有的发展的不均衡性等原因，由此而产生出政治、经济、文化、法治等方面的诸多问题。根据马克思主义法学的理论，可以通过法律对经济基础的能动的反作用来实现促进生产力发展，推动社会的进步。本课题从法在跨越式发展中的地位和作用入手，来探讨跨越式发展当中由于超常发展而出现的诸如：行政治理能力问题、腐败、环境污染、贫富差距、超常规发展和不平衡发展中的社会不公、盲目的发展导致项目缺乏合理性、问责机制不完善等方面的问题，分析以上问题，向跨越式发展提出一个动态的发展框架，用法律手段给跨越式发展提供其所需的资源、权力，并用法治引导跨越式发展趋向平衡的发展，通过法治建立救济机制以减少由于跨越式发展给人们带来的伤害。通过对立法、司法、执法的完善、搭建起职业的法律群体、加强社会法治文化、建立多渠道互通和联合的监督机制体等手段，尽可能的实现跨越式发展科学、全面的发展。
关 键 词：跨越式发展 后发优势 后发劣势 公正 法治
ABSTRACT
Based on collation and research of Marxism in leaping development theory of classical,firstly summed up across the philosophical connotation of the development, China had takenleaping development theory of Marxism as a guide, in realizing rapid transformation of thesociety established a socialist state, in order to better improve social productivity, reflectingthe superiority of the socialist system, our country has also implemented the productiondevelopment by leaps and bounds. However, due to the implementation of this development isthe ultra conventional development, unbalanced reason and characteristic of its development,resulting in a many problems in the aspects of politics, economy, culture, law, etc Accordingto the theory of Marx's theory, we can realize the economic basis of law to achieve theeconomic basis of the role of the initiative to promote the development of productive forces,and promote social progress. This topic from the law angle across the status and role ofdevelopment, to explore the leap forward development and extraordinary development suchas: administrative governance problems, corruption, environmental pollution, the gap betweenrich and poor, supernormal development and unbalanced development of social injustice,blind development leads to the lack of rationality, ask the project accountability mechanism isnot perfect, analyzing the above problems, proposed the development of a dynamicframework to leapfrog development, using legal means to provide the necessary resources, thepower of the great leap forward development, and the rule of law to guide the development ofleap forward development trend balanced, through the rule of law to establish a reliefmechanism to reduce the leapfrog development bring damage. Through the legislative,judicial, the perfection of law enforcement, to build up professional legal group, strengthenthe social culture of the rule of law, the establishment of multi channel sharing and jointsupervision mechanism and other means, as far as possible to achieve across the developmentof scientific and comprehensive development.
Key words:Leaping development;The advantage of backwardness;The disadvantageof backwardness; Equality Protection of law; Justice
目录
1 绪论
1.1 选题的背景
1.2 研究意义
1.2.1 理论意义
1.2.2 现实意义
1.3 本课题研究领域国内外的研究状况
1.3.1 国内研究现状
1.3.2 国外研究现状
1.4 研究方法与创新点
1.4.1 研究思路
1.4.2 研究方法
1.4.3 创新点
2 我国的跨越式发展概述
2.1 马克思主义的跨越式发展理论
2.2 现代社会跨越式发展的哲学内涵
2.3 中国的跨越式发展的进程
2.3.1 建立社会主义国家
2.3.2 改革开放国家飞速发展
3 当代我国跨越式发展问题分析
3.1 跨越式发展的问题
3.2 我国跨越式发展中的问题
3.3 用法治手段解决跨越式发展问题的依据
3.3.1 用法治手段解决跨越式发展问题的哲学依据
3.3.2 跨越式发展法治保障的历史依据
3.3.3 用法治手段解决跨越式发展的现实依据
4 我国跨越式发展的法治探索
4.1 跨越式发展中法的作用
4.2 跨越式发展中的法治框架
4.2.1 跨越式发展中的各种法治模式
4.2.2 实行跨越式发展应有的法治机制
4.3 跨越式发展的法治保障的实现方法
4.3.1 遵循规律进行法律创新和法律清理，科学立法
4.3.2 改进和完善执法
4.3.3 良性的司法运转
4.3.4 法的监督机制的实施
4.3.4 搭建起职业的法律群体
4.3.6 加强公民参与、培育法治文化氛围
结论
致谢
参考文献
