摘 要
大数据是近年提出的一个新型课题,随着信息技术发展,网络进步,各种移动终端普及应用,人们所面对数据量正越来越大,在生活方方面面均有所体现,人们正面对着大数据时代。随着工业革命的进程,技术的进步在管理方式的演进中的作用越来越明显。大数据对于企业的影响体现在各个方面,管理越来越便捷有效的同时,其复杂度却越来越大。对这样情况,大数据处理和管理变革成为了不可避免的存在和必须解决的问题。
本文将两者结合起来,以大数据为切入点,说明大数据和基于云计算的主要大数据技术,然后分析大数据带来的管理的变革和挑战,通过基于管理方式演进的模型将大数据与管理相结合,提出基于大数据处理的新管理模型。
将信息科学与管理科学相结合,提出可行性信息处理方案,用于解决企业在大数据时代所面临的挑战。在进行需求分析同时提出模型。将大数据处理方法融入扁平化管理思想,用云计算技术解决大数据处理问题,提出一种大数据时代管理模式下的信息处理构架。
本文共分5章,具体如下:
第一章,绪论。本章着重说明研究背景,说明研究意义和目的,介绍国内外的关于大数据的研究现状,说明论文结构。
第二章,大数据定义、特点,说明大数据技术相关理论与技术。
第三章,大数据带来的管理变革和挑战。介绍大数据背景下传统管理模式产生了怎样的变革,在这些变革之中又面临这怎样的挑战。
第四章,提出并说明管理变革的演进模型,从中体现出基于大数据管理的变革,得出基于移动互联的复杂管理,从而提出大数据背景下的管理模型。
第五章,新管理模式的关键是信息处理,此章我们提出基于大数据处理的管理模式下的信息处理模块的设计。
关键词:大数据,管理变革,云计算
Abstract
Big Data is a new issue proposed in recent years. With the development ofinformation technology, the progress of networks and the universal application of avariety of mobile terminals, the amount of data that people are facing is increasingrapidly. Such situation is reflected in all aspects of life. People are facing an era ofbig data. At the same time, with the disappearance of the second industrialrevolution, the third industrial revolution is born to life.The traditional managemen-t continues to be mentioned. Faced with this situation, the changes of the big dataprocessing and management become inevitable existence and must be considered.
Tis paper will combine the two aspects mentioned to start with the big data,weexplain what big data is and the main technologies based on cloud computing andthen analyse the management changes and challenges brought by big data.Combi-ng the big data and the management thought the model of management evolution.We present the new model of management based on big data processing.Themodel will combine the information science and management science to proposea feasible solution for solving the issues that the companies would face in era ofbig data. This paper would feasibility and further proposed a model to solve theproblem. This paper would integrate the methods of the big data processing intoidea of flat management to present a framework of information processing in thenew mode.
This paper consists of five chapters, which are organized as follows:
The first chapter is introduction. This chapter focuses on the background ofthe ,describes the research status of the big data and explains the significance andthe purpose of our paper. The structure of this paper would also be described in thischapter.
The second chapter explains the big data during definiting what the big data isand describes its features and explains the two key technologies of big data: assivedata storage based on cloud computing and data security in the cloud.
The third chapter describe the changes and challenges of Firstly, illustratingthe changes of traditional management from different aspects, and then explainsthe chanllenges.
In the fourth chapter, we present and explain the evolution model of managem-ent changes and explain what it is .From it we present the model of the manageme-nt pattern based on big data.
The fifth chapter introduce the key of the new management model is informati-on processing and designs a new information processing mode of themanagementmode based on the big data.
Keywords: big data, management changes,cloud computing
目 录
摘 要
Abstract
目 录
第 1 章 绪论
1.1 选题背景
1.2 本文研究意义和目的
1.3 研究现状
1.3.1 国外研究现状
1.3.2 国内研究现状
1.4 研究内容
1.5 论文的组织结构
第 2 章 大数据和大数据技术分析
2.1 大数据简介
2.2 大数据处理技术
2.2.1 海量数据的存储
2.2.2 数据安全和隐私保护
第 3 章 大数据带来的管理变革和挑战
3.1 大数据带来的管理变革
3.1.1 管理结构的超扁平化
3.1.2 营销模式高度网络化
3.1.3 生产方式的智能化
3.1.4 物流服务的智慧化
3.2 大数据带来的管理挑战
第 4 章 基于大数据处理的管理模型
4.1 管理变革演进的模型
4.2 基于大数据处理的管理模型
第 5 章 基于大数据处理的管理模式下信息处理框架设计
5.1 需求分析
5.2 信息处理构架
第 6 章 总结与展望
参考文献
致谢