本篇论文目录导航:
【题目】国内保险公司投资养老社区的研究
【第一章】保险企业建设养老社区的模式探究引言
【第二章】寿险公司投资养老社区及其存在的问题
【第三章】养老社区目前发展现状研究
【第四章】国内外养老社区模式分析
【第五章】寿险企业投资养老社区模式创新
【结语/参考文献】保险企业发展养老社区的方式探析结语与参考文献
摘 要
我国保险业近年得到了快速、蓬勃发展,尤其是自 2000 年以来,发展速度更是远超世界保险业的平均增长水平。在高速的发展过程中,保险业的竞争体系日趋完善,竞争结构也日趋合理,总体竞争实力持续增强。以 2013 年为例,我国保险业保费收入为 1.72 万亿,2014 年更是突破 2 万亿元大关。巨大的保费收入给保险公司带来丰厚资金储备的同时,也对保险公司的投资经营提出了巨大的挑战。如何改变投资渠道狭窄、投资结构单一的制约,是摆在大多数保险公司眼前的难题。而养老社区作为房地产投资的一种形式,其资金短缺的现状正好可由保险公司的大量资金储备所解决,且可为保险公司赢得较高的投资收益率,可以说是保险公司改变资金限制、投资收益低的不错手段。
保险公司投资养老社区有其天然优势。首先,人寿保险是寿险公司的主营业务,而人寿保险具有时间长、持续性强的特点。这正符合养老社区为入住的老人提供长期、不间断的养老服务。其次,优势来自于寿险公司的产品,如养老、医疗、护理保险。养老社区的兴建可为这些产品开辟一个新的、规模大且稳定的细分市场,这不仅会拓展新兴市场,而且会大大降低寿险公司的搜寻成本,提高寿险企业的利润。最后,保险公司投资养老社区的第三大优势来自于其所拥有的护理服务,这也正是养老社区建设的一大重点。寿险公司所拥有的护理人才与技术较其他类型企业更为专业,可以更好地满足养老社区入住老人的综合需求,这在一定程度上增加了养老社区的附加值,让寿险公司投资建设的养老社区更具备吸引力。
全文共分五章,对保险企业投资养老社区模式进行了深入的研究:
第一章为引言部分。主要是对本文的研究背景、研究目的、研究意义、研究方法、研究内容的介绍。
第二章为文献综述部分。对人口老龄化问题以及养老社区、 关于保险资金运用、保险资金投资不动产、国内寿险公司投资养老社区及其存在的问题等内容进行了全面、深入的文献回顾,笔者在本章最后进行了述评。
第三章是对养老社区的发展现状进行了分析研究。本章首先对养老产业、养老社区、养老社区的概念进行了界定。然后对我国养老社区的发展阶段与现阶段存在的问题进行了剖析。在本章的最后分析了我国保险企业投资养老社区的环境,即其前景与风险。
第四章是对国内外养老社区模式的分析。通过对国内外养老社区运行模式的分析,得出国内外养老社区运行经验对探索我国保险企业投资新型养老社区的可借鉴之处。
第五章论述了保险企业投资养老社区的模式创新。主要包括配套保险产品的开发、养老寿险盈利性和公益性的平衡、从传统到现代的养老观念转变、养老社区建设的政策支持、养老社区的产品设计、养老社区的运营模式、养老社区产品的风险管控等方面,全面、系统地对养老社区模式进行解析,并提出相应的创新策略。
关键词: 保险企业 养老社区 模式研究
ABSTRACT
Insurance companies as one of the three pillars of the financialindustry in the 21st century ushered in the vigorous development ofcompetition in the insurance market system are maturing, continuing tostrengthen the competitiveness of the industry. In 2013, the originalpremium income of China's insurance companies reached 1.72 trillionyuan, in 2014, breaking two trillion yuan mark. Huge premiums forliability insurance company operating challenges, how to effectively use alarge number of idle state insurance funds to improve the yield of insurancecompanies is a new research direction of insurance companies. China'sinsurance funds there has been limited investment channels, the investmentstructure of a single, short-term problems matching endowment as aretirement community property, in terms of assets and liabilities to matchthe insurance funds, investment funds and insurance income characteristicsare consistent, insurance funds good choice to open up investmentchannels.
Pension insurance companies to invest in retirement community hasits natural advantages. First of all, life insurance is a life insurancecompany's main business, and life insurance with a long time, lastingcharacter. This is in line with the pension community for the elderly staylong, uninterrupted service pension. Secondly, the insurance company'ssecond advantage comes from the life insurance company's products, suchas pension, medical care insurance. Build retirement community can openup a new, large and stable market segments for these products, which willnot only expand into new markets, and will greatly reduce the lifeinsurance company's search costs and improve profit insurance companies.
Finally, the insurance company's third-largest retirement communityinvestment pension advantage comes from their own care, which is a majorfocus of the pension community building. Life insurance company ownedby nursing personnel and technology more professional than other types ofbusinesses that can better meet the needs of the elderly stay retirementcommunity, which increases the value of the retirement community to acertain extent, so that the life insurance companies to invest in theconstruction of the retirement community more attractive.
The full text is divided into five chapters, pension and healthinsurance companies to invest in retirement community developmentmodel in-depth study:
The first chapter is the introduction. Mainly introduces the researchbackground, purpose, significance, research methods, research content.
The second chapter is a literature review of the aging population and theretirement community, about the use of insurance funds, insurance fundson real estate investment, domestic life insurance companies to invest incontent retirement community and its problems, such as a comprehensive,in-depth review of the literature, in the last chapter the author werereviewed.
The third chapter is the status of the development of the pensioncommunity were analyzed. This chapter first of the pension industry,retirement community, the concept of retirement community were defined.
Then the stage of development of China's pension community and existingproblems were analyzed. In the final chapter analyzes the investmentenvironment of China's pension insurance business community, that is, itsprospects and risks.
The fourth chapter is the health of the domestic and foreign pensionestate development model analysis. The main foreign models for the USand Japan are analyzed, mainly for domestic Taikang Life, China Ping An,China Life - the ecological health of Langfang City, Union Life, NewChina Life, several insurance companies to invest pension estate Model.
Retirement community at home and abroad by the operating mode ofanalysis, the retirement community at home and abroad to explore runningfor office to learn from the experience of China's pension insurancecompanies investing in new communities.
The fifth chapter discusses the health insurance companies to investpension community business model innovation. Including pensioninsurance profit and public balance six aspects from traditional to modernpension concept of change, policy support retirement community buildingcommunity endowment product design, operation mode of the retirementcommunity, retirement communities and other risk management productscomprehensively, systematically retirement community business modelanalysis, and propose innovative strategies.
KEY WORDS: Insurance Funds; Retirement Community; ModeResearch
目 录
第一章 引 言
一、研究背景
二、研究目的与研究意义
(一)研究目的
(二)理论意义
(三)应用价值
三、研究方法
(一)文献研究法
(二)深度访谈法
(三)问卷调查法
四、研究内容与框架
第二章 文献综述
一、关于人口老龄化问题以及养老社区的研究
二、 关于保险资金运用的研究
三、 关于保险资金投资不动产的研究
四、 关于国内保险公司投资养老社区及其存在的问题
五、文献述评
第三章 养老社区目前发展现状
一、养老社区的相关概念
(一) 养老产业
(二)养老社区
二、我国养老社区的发展阶段与问题剖析
(一)我国养老社区发展阶段与特点分析
(二)我国养老社区存在的问题
三、我国保险企业投资养老社区的环境分析
(一) 保险企业投资养老社区具有的优势
(二)保险企业投资养老社区面临的风险
第四章 国内外养老社区模式分析
一、国外发展模式
(一)美国养老社区模式
(二)日本养老社区模式
二、国内发展模式
(一)泰康人寿--北京昌平泰康之家养老社区
(二)中国人寿--廊坊生态健康城
(三)中国平安--桐乡养生养老综合服务社区
(四)合众人寿--健康养老社区
三、国内外先进经验借鉴
第五章 保险企业投资养老社区模式创新
一、保险公司投资养老社区的现有模式分析
(一)保险公司直接投资养老社区
(二)寿险公司间接投资养老社区
二、保险企业投资养老社区模式创新对策
(一)开发符合养老社区特点的配套险种
(二)实现养老寿险盈利性和公益性的平衡
(三)从传统到现代的养老观念转变
(四)养老社区建设的政策支持
(五)养老社区的产品设计
(六)养老社区的运营模式
(七)养老社区产品的风险管控--资产证券化
结 语
参考文献
致 谢